четверг, 12 ноября 2020 г.

Huck Finn by Mark Twain. Chapter 1

 Huck Finn 

by Mark Twain




 

  Huckleberry Finn was famous in the village of St Petersburg, although he was only 14 years old. There were two reasons for this. First, he was the only boy with no home at all. His father was a tramp and he travelled from town to town begging for his food. Huck almost never saw him, but he managed to take care of himself. When he was hungry, he hunted and fished. He slept in empty boats or caves, under trees, anywhere there was shelter. The people of St Petersburg sometimes helped him too, because he was all alone.

  For most of his life Huck was poor, and his clothes were rags. But all the other boys wanted to be like him. He didn't have to be home by a certain time; he didn't have to stay clean; and best of all, he never went to school. Every boy wanted to be his friend, but his best friend was Tom Sawyer. Tom was an orphan. He lived with his Aunt Polly and his half-brother Sid. When he had nothing to do, he found Huck and they had a lot of fun together. One of their adventures was the second reason Huck was famous.

  What happened was this: Tom got lost in a huge cave near St Petersburg. In the cave there was treasure. Huck found Tom and got him out of the cave. The boys also found the treasure. The money made them very rich! Of course, they didn't spend it all at once. Judge Thatcher took Huck's money and kept it in a bank for him until he was older. That was fine with Huck. He didn't need  money; he was happy already.

 Then the widow Douglas adopted Huck because she felt sorry for him and she wanted to help him. She lived by herself in a big house, with her black slave, Jim. She wanted to give Huck a real home and she sent him to school, too. Huck knew she was a kind person, but he felt more comfortable with Jim.

   The widow has so many rules," Huck told Jim one evening. “For her there's only one right way to do everything. 'Don’t eat with your fingers' she says. But eating with a knife and fork is nothing but trouble. I'd just like to catch a fish and eat it how I like. “

       Jim took Huck's hand and looked at it. "Let me tell you about your future," he said.

"You will have a lot of trouble in your life," said Jim. "But you will also have a lot of joy. Sometimes you'll get sick, or hurt, but you will get better again. But you should stay away from water, because that's bad luck."

Huck went up to his room, thinking about that. But when he got there, he had a surprise.

 


 !!!!Download the audio file and read the text with the same pronunciation!!!!

 https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fgVVA3Q7Z3ijWmYzKUjw_CW7PEjTvYHi/view?usp=sharing

 

 Activity Section

CHAPTER 1

Comprehension

1) Choose a, b or c to answer the following questions.

1.   Why did all the boys want to be like Huckleberry Finn ?

a.  Because he was an orphan

b.  Because he was very rich

c.  Because he never went to school

2.  What did Judge Thatcher do with Huck's money?

a.  He put it in a bank

b.  He hid it in a cave

c.  He spent it

3.  Who made lots of rules?

a.  Aunt Polly

b.  Widow Douglas

c.              Jim

4.  Who had a surprise when he went into his bedroom?

a.              Tom

b.              Huck

c.              Sid

2) Read the sentences. Write T for True or F for False.

1.  The people of St Petersburg never helped Huckleberry Finn.

2.  Huck was lucky and became rich.

3.  Widow Douglas liked to eat with her fingers.

4.  Huck told Tom about his future.

5. Huck should stay away from water.

 

3) Match the words 1-5 with their meanings a-e.

1. tramp               a. old and usually dirty clothes

2. rags                  b. a person with the same mother or father

3. cave                  c. a large hole in the side of a hill or

        under the ground

4. half-brother     d. protection from rain or danger

5. shelter              e. a person without a home or a job,

         travelling from one place to another

 

4) Complete the following sentences using the prepositions in the box.

with   for   about    from    of

1. ‘Stay away ___________ me. I’m sick !’

2. ‘Did Martin tell you ___________ our adventure in the snow?’

3. ‘What is the reason ___________ the mess in the kitchen?’

4. ‘How long has Sue lived ___________  her sister in Cambridge?’

5. 'It's OK, you don't need to help me. I can take care  ___________      myself.'

 

Follow-up activities

5) Discuss

1. Huck sometimes goes fishing when he is hungry. Would you enjoy going fishing in a river? Why? / Why not?

2. Huck didn't have a home for a long time. How do you think that made him feel?

3. The widow Douglas has too many rules. Do you find it easy or difficult to follow rules? Which rules do you find most difficult to follow?

 4. What do you think is the surprise in Huck's bedroom?

 

6) Imagine that you are Tom Sawyer. Your teacher has asked you to write a description of your best friend. Write a description of Huck Finn. (60-80 words)

 

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